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Port Throughput Indices

The Drewry Container Port Throughput Indices are a series of calendar adjusted volume growth/decline indices based on monthly throughput data for a sample of over 340 ports worldwide, representing over 80% of global volumes. The base point for the indices is January 2019 = 100.

 

Drewry has developed a nowcasting model that uses vessel capacity and terminal duration data (derived from our proprietary AIS model) to make short-term predictions of port throughput.

Source: Drewry Ports and Terminals Insight    (Jan 2019 = 100, calendar adjusted)

 

Drewry’s latest assessment

  • Drewry’s Global Container Port Throughput Index decreased 1.4% MoM in February, but was 8.8% higher YoY. The rolling 12-month average growth rate for global port handling rose slightly to 6.5%. Drewry’s Nowcasting model indicates a likely rise of 2.8% MoM in Global Port Throughput Index in March 2025, equating to a 6.5% YoY increase.
  • The Greater China Container Port Throughput Index plunged 9.2% MoM to 113.1 points in February, but on an annual basis rose 12.8% YoY. Having started 2025 with record volumes in January, throughput slumped across the board in February due to the two week CNY holidays. As a result, volumes were down 22% MoM at Shanghai, 27% MoM at Ningbo and 16% at Shenzhen.
  • The European Container Port Throughput Index surged 6.9% in February to 111.5 points, the highest level in over two years, while the rolling 12-month average growth rate improved to 5.9%, just behind the global average of 6.5%. In Southern Europe, the main Spanish ports had a very mixed February as changes to alliance schedules started to take effect. Volumes at Valencia, which is heavily utilised by MSC, rose 8.3% MoM and were up 15% YoY, while at Algeciras they fell 6.0% MoM dropping 16.9% YoY with the new Gemini cooperation services favouring Tanger Med for transhipment. 
  • The Middle East and South Asia Container Port Throughput Index increased 0.4% in February, up 9.7% YoY. Low growth was mainly due to reduction in Indian port volumes in February with throughput at Mundra decreasing 16% MoM, Chennai traffic dropping 14% and Jawaharlal Nehru Port box handling falling 3%. Colombo throughput was also down 8% MoM.
* Note that the index figure for Africa is based on a relatively small sample, and so should be viewed with caution
# Index figures for Feb 2025 include some estimates of port throughput data which are subject to subsequent revision
Table

Ports and Terminals Insight

 

Global Container Terminal Operators Annual Review and Forecast 24/25

Related Research: Port and Terminal Sector

For access to port traffic data behind these Port Throughput Indices, along with the latest port call and port performance analytics, subscribe to Drewry’s Ports and Terminals Insight. This is a quarterly report (PDF) covering the latest developments in the container ports and terminals market, accompanied by a new monthly report (PDF) providing regular port congestion and performance monitoring (powered by Drewry AIS analytics). It looks behind the data and topical issues to answer both the ‘cause’ and ‘effect’ questions that matter most to senior industry stakeholders.

 

The monthly PDF report includes regular updates and analysis of port performance and congestion across global and 8 regional port markets, powered by Drewry AIS analytics:

  • Monthly port throughput growth trend analysis
  • Port call analytics and development trends
  • Port performance monitoring, broken-down by:
    • Pre-berth waiting time
    • Terminal time
    • Other time
  • Port congestion heatmaps by region
  • Pre-berth waiting time analysis comparisons across selected ports

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