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Port Throughput Indices

The Drewry Container Port Throughput Indices are a series of calendar adjusted volume growth/decline indices based on monthly throughput data for a sample of over 340 ports worldwide, representing over 80% of global volumes. The base point for indices, January 2019 = 100.

 

Drewry has developed a nowcasting model that uses vessel capacity and terminal duration data (derived from our proprietary AIS model) to make short-term predictions of port throughput.

Drewry Global Container Port Throughput Indices

Source: Drewry Ports and Terminals Insight    (Jan 2019 = 100, calendar adjusted)

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Drewry’s latest assessment

  • Drewry’s Global Container Port Throughput Index rose 1.2% MoM in April, up 0.8% YoY, while the rolling 12-month average growth rate for global port handling slowed to 4.5%. Despite the supply chain disruption caused by the closure of the Strait of Hormuz and the resulting surge in global energy prices, global throughput increased by 3.1% YTD with growth supported by the Greater China and Oceania (+6% YTD), and North and Southeast Asia (+5% YTD), maintaining the positive momentum observed in the previous month.
  • The Greater China Container Port Throughput Index rose 2.3% MoM in April, up 4.5% YoY.  All the top 10 ports in the region saw the growth in April except Hong Kong and Suzhou. Volumes at Shanghai increased by a strong 3.4% MoM (+8% YoY) while Ningbo increased by 3.8% MoM and 6% YoY. On the other hand, Hong Kong is still losing traffic, even compared to last year when numbers were already low, throughput in April fell by 6.3% MoM (6.3% YoY). April volumes were also lower at major ports in North Asia-Busan traffic down 5.9% MoM and Kaohsiung volumes falling 8.2% MoM.
  • The North American Container Port Throughput Index fell 1.9% MoM in April, down 5.5% YoY. The rolling 12-month average growth rate fell further into negative territory at -2.0%, compared with the global average of +4.5%. New York’s volumes in April declined by  18% MoM, (8.4% YoY), but on a more positive note throughput at Long Beach was up 6% MoM and Los Angeles traffic surged 18% MoM.
  • The European Container Port Throughput Index was stable in April, rising just 0.8% MoM, up 3.2% YoY. Volumes in North Europe have been sluggish so far this year, with no signs of a near-term recovery.
* Note that the index figure for Africa is based on a relatively small sample, and so should be viewed with caution
# Figures for Apr 2026 include some estimates of port throughput data which are subject to subsequent revision

Ports and Terminals Insight

 

 

Related Research: Port and Terminal Sector

For access to port traffic data behind these Port Throughput Indices, along with the latest port call and port performance analytics, subscribe to Drewry’s Ports and Terminals Insight. Together with quarterly report (PDF) covering the latest developments in the container ports and terminals market, subscribers also receive a monthly update (PDF) providing the latest port congestion and performance insights powered by Drewry AIS analytics. Ports and Terminals Insight looks behind the data and market trends and issues to answer both the ‘cause’ and ‘effect’ questions that matter most to senior industry stakeholders.

 

Monthly PDF reports updates provide analysis of port performance and congestion across global and 8 regional port markets:

  • Monthly port throughput growth trend analysis
  • Port call analytics and development trends
  • Port performance monitoring, broken-down by:
    • Pre-berth waiting time
    • Terminal time
    • Other time
  • Port congestion heatmaps by region
  • Pre-berth waiting time analysis comparisons across selected ports

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Ports and Terminals Insight (Annual Subscription)
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